Bibb City Elementary School was founded in 1915 by the Bibb Manufacturing Company to serve the children of mill workers living in the Bibb City mill village in Columbus, Georgia. The school quickly became the center of community life, providing education, social events, and stability for families whose lives revolved around the textile mill.
For decades, Bibb City Elementary was known for its close-knit environment. Teachers often lived together in a residence called “The Teacherage,” and principals such as Eva Gardner (late 1920s–1955) and Ethel Bentley were remembered for their strong leadership and discipline. Scrapbooks from 1927 to 1955 document school activities, plays, chorus programs, and daily life, reflecting the deep connection between the school and the mill village.
As the textile industry declined and Bibb City changed, the school eventually became part of the Columbus–Muscogee County public school system. Bibb City Elementary closed in 2001. Since then, the building has fallen into severe disrepair, with roof collapse and structural deterioration. Because of its cultural significance, it was listed as a “Place in Peril” by the Georgia Trust for Historic Preservation in 2018. Preservation advocates continue to hope for restoration or adaptive reuse to honor the history of the mill community.
Bibb City School Timeline
1915 – Bibb City Elementary School is founded by the Bibb Manufacturing Company to educate children of mill workers in the Bibb City mill village in Columbus, Georgia.
1920s–1950s – The school becomes the center of community life. Teachers live in “The Teacherage,” and scrapbooks document plays, chorus programs, and daily activities.
Late 1920s–1955 – Eva Gardner serves as principal. She becomes one of the most influential figures in the school’s history.
1955 – Eva Gardner retires. Ethel Bentley becomes principal and is remembered for strict discipline and strong leadership.
1960s–1990s – As the textile industry declines and Bibb City changes, the school transitions fully into the Columbus–Muscogee County public school system.
1998 – Bibb Manufacturing Company closes, marking the end of the mill era that originally created the school.
2001 – Bibb City Elementary School closes after 86 years of operation.
2000s–2010s – The building sits vacant and deteriorates. Roof sections collapse, and the structure becomes severely damaged.
2018 – The Georgia Trust for Historic Preservation lists Bibb City Elementary as a “Place in Peril,” highlighting its cultural importance and the need for preservation.
Present – Preservation advocates continue pushing for restoration or adaptive reuse to honor the history of the Bibb City mill community.





























